Persian Film Giant, Beyzai, Dies Aged 87
Profound tributes have been shared for Bahram Beyzai, a colossus of Persian film and stage, who has died at the age of 87 while residing in the United States.
Homeland in Mourning
The front pages of Iranian newspapers lament his loss, with dissenting figures and those who reflect nostalgically on the pre-revolution period also paying homage to Beyzai.
"This loss is a great loss for the cultural heritage of our country," said Prince Reza Pahlavi, son of the last Shah of Iran.
Even though Beyzai's later films were prohibited in the 1980s by the Islamic regime, a host of senior figures in the current government have also acknowledged his contribution to Iranian culture.
The Teacher of a Generation
Several of the contemporary generation of Persian directors have acknowledged their debt to him. Award-winning director Jaafar Panahi noted that Beyzai showed them "how to stand up to oblivion."
Beyzai avoided overtly political content in his work, both as a dramatist and a cinematic auteur, and always said he tried not to trade in overt messages.
But his oeuvre over many decades places archetypal characters in conflict with oppressive religious and political systems.
A Cultural Foundation
From a family of renowned poets, Beyzai was steeped in the richest heritage of Iranian artistry from birth.
He first found fame as a theater writer, inspired by ancient myths and ceremonies.
A lifelong fan of cinema, he transitioned to making films in the 1970s.
He won renown as one of the pivotal artists in the new wave of Persian film.
An Enduring Voice
His most productive period straddled the time of the Shah and then the Islamic theocratic forces that deposed him—with each regime ever ready to detect subtext that could be seen as dissent.
"Beyzai did not choose the easy way. He withstood years of exclusion, enforced quiet, and exile, but he did not give up his language and his beliefs," stated the filmmaker in his tribute.
The Little Stranger
A few years after the Iranian Revolution, he produced what many regard as his masterpiece, Bashu, the Little Stranger, about a small boy who tries to find shelter from the devastating conflict.
It was censored in Iran—as were subsequent works he made in that time—but later chosen by film critics as the best Iranian film of all time.
The film was screened in a newly remastered print at this year's Venice Film Festival, receiving an award for best film in the classics section.
A Hopeful Exile
Beyzai ultimately departed Iran in 2010 and lived out his final days in the US, where he lectured on Persian studies.
Even after he left his homeland, his wife, the actress Shamsai, said just the sound of the word "Iran" would still bring tears to his eyes—and he remained ever hopeful for a renewed spirit and tomorrow for his native land.